All Issue

2019 Vol.32, Issue 5 Preview Page

Research Article

Appropriateness Evaluation of Cultivation of Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn.) Libosch. ex Steud. in the Region of Southern Gangwon Province, South Korea

강원남부지역의 지황 재배 적정성 평가

Sang-Hoon Lee1
,
Sung Cheol Koo2
,
Mok Hur2
,
Woo-Moon Lee3
,
Jae ki Chang3
,
Jong-Won Han24*
이 상훈1
,
구 성철2
,
허 목2
,
이 우문3
,
장 재기3
,
한 종원24*
1Post-doc, Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea
2Researcher, Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea
3Senior Researcher, Herbal Crop Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea
4Postgraduate Student, Department of Biology Education, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Korea
1농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과, 박사후연구원
2농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과, 농업연구사
3농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 약용작물과, 농업연구관
4공주대학교 생물교육학과, 대학원생
* Corresponding Author
31 October 2019. pp. 471-477
PDF XML Citation
Abstract

Rehmannia glutinosa is a perennial herb belonging to family Scrophulariaceae. This study was conducted to evaluate the appropriateness cultivation of R. glutinosa in Southern Gangwon Province. The seed rhizomes of R. glutinosa ‘Jihwang 1’ were planted in the early May and harvested in the early November. Agronomic characteristics and catalpol content was evaluated in comparison with Eumseong area. As a results, aerial parts of Pyeongchang area in leaf length and leaf width were better than other cultivation area but the leaf number per plant was statistically the same. And underground parts of Eumseong area in rhizome yield and number of rhizome were better than other cultivation area. Conversely, rhizome diameter of Pyeongchang and Jeongseon area were thicker than rhizome diameter of Eumseong area. The fresh rhizome yield of Eumseong, Jeongseon and Pyeongchang area were 1,848, 1,571, and 1485 ㎏/10a, respectively, higher than the domestic average production of 805 ㎏/10a. And, catalpol content of Pyeongchang, Jeongseon and Eumseong area were 1.93, 1.62 and 1.99%, respectively. Taken together, R. glutinosa cultivation in the region of southern Gangwon province is considered to be possible, but further evaluation of the economic aspect is needed.

Keywords
Catalpol
Cultivation area
Rehmannia glutinosa
Rhizome diameter
Yield
References
1
Albach, D.C., K. Yan, S.R. Jensen and H.Q. Li. 2009. Phylogenetic placement of Triaenophora (formerly Scrophulariaceae) with some implications for the phylogeny of Lamiales. Taxon. 58(3):749-756.
10.1002/tax.583005
2
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) IV. 2016. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 181:1-20.
10.1111/boj.12385
3
Chang, C.S., H. Kim and K.S. Chang. 2014. Provisional checklist of vascular plantsfor the Korean penisula flora (KPF). Designpost. Paju, Korea. p. 591.
4
Han, S.S., Y.B. Kim, K.J. Chang and C.H. Park. 2000. Adaptability for culture of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. in Kangwon region. J. Agri. Life Environ. Sci. 11:39-46 (in Korean).
5
Heo, Y., S.H. Kim, E.G. Park, B.G. Son, Y.W. Choi, Y.J. Lee, Y.H. Park, J.M. Suh, J.H. Cho, C.O. Hong, S.G. Lee and J.S. Kang. 2013. The influence of abnormally high temperatures on growth and yield of hot pepper (Capsicum annum L.). J. Agric & Life Sci. 47(2):9-15 (in Korean).
6
Hong, S.B., S.J. Lee, Y.H. Kim, Y.S. Hwang, K.H. Yoon, S.I. Lee, M.Y. Nam, L.S. Song and M.G. Choung. 2010. Variation of anthocyanin and isoflavone contents in Korean black soybeans grown at different latitudinal locations. Korean J. Environ. Agric. 29(2):129-137 (in Korean).
10.5338/KJEA.2010.29.2.129
7
Jang, D.E., S.H. Lee, I.G. Hwang, J. Song and K.A. Hwang. 2016. Method validation for the analysis of loganin content in Cornus Officinals depends on cultivation regions. Food Eng. Prog. 20(2):152-157 (in Korean).
10.13050/foodengprog.2016.20.2.152
8
Jeong, J.H. and K.B. Kim. 2012. Analyzing the economic relevance of climate variables in the agriculture of Gangwon- do. Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea 15(2):192-205 (in Korean).
10.23841/egsk.2012.15.2.192
9
Jiang, B., R.F. Shen, J. Bi, X.S. Tian, T. Hinchliffe and Y. Xia. 2015. Catalpol: a potential therapeutic for neurodegenerative diseases. Curr. Med. Chem. 22(10):1278-1291.
10.2174/092986732266615011415172025620103
10
Kim, N.S., D.J. Choi, E.J. Choi, J.H. Lee, S. Park, Y.S. Lee, J.W. Lee, D.Y. Lee, G.S. Kim and S.E. Lee. 2018. Screening and evaluation of the anti-allergic effect of Korean medicinal plant extracts. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 26(1):42-54 (in Korean).
11
Kim, S.J., H.T. Shin, J.B. An, J.W. Yoon, J.W. Lee, S.Y. Jung and T.I. Heo. 2017. Flora of Mt. Samyeong (Yanggu-gun, Gangwon-do) in DMZ area of Korea. Korean J. Plant Res. 30(2):191-212 (in Korean).
10.7732/kjpr.2017.30.2.191
12
Kim, Y.G., Y.S. Ahn, T.J. An, J.H. Yeo, C.B. Park and H.K. Park. 2009. Effect of yield and decursin content according to the accumulative temperature and seedling size in cultivation areas of Angelica gigas Nakai. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 17(6):458-463 (in Korean).
13
Lee, J.S., I.J. Kim, G.W. Park, C.G. Yoon, G.H. Kim, G.S. An, S.Y. Nam and T.G. Kim. 2013. Effects of the time sowing on growth and yield of northern type garlic. J. Korean Soc. Int. Agric. 25(3):260-264 (in Korean).
10.12719/KSIA.2013.25.3.260
14
Lee, S.H., J.S. Yoon, J.K. Kim, C.G. Park, J.K. Chang and Y.B. Kim. 2017. Analysis of iridoid glycoside and GABA content in the roots of the Rehmannia glutinosa cultivars. Korean J. Medicinal Crop Sci. 25(3):146-151 (in Korean).
10.7783/KJMCS.2017.25.3.146
15
Lee, S.H., S.H. Lee, M. Jin, C.O. Hong, M. Hur, J.W. Han, W.M. Lee, H.M. Yun, Y.B. Kim, Y. Lee and S.C. Koo. 2019. Analysis of index component content and antioxidant activity according to the root diameter of Angelica gigas Nakai. Korean J. Plant Res. 32(2):116-123 (in Korean).
16
Li, X.D., Y.Y. Zan, M.M. Luo, H.T. Liu and J.Q. Li. 2011. Taxonomic revision of the Genus Rehmannia. Plant Sci. J. 29(4):423-431 (in Chinese).
17
Liu, Z., Z. Lou, X. Ding, X. Li, Y. Qi, Z. Zhu and Y. Chai. 2013. Global characterization of neutral saccharides in crude and processed Radix Rehmanniae by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography tandem electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Food Chem. 141(3):2833-2840.
10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.04.11423871031
18
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA). 2018. 2017 an actual output of crop for a special purpose. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. Sejong, Korea. p. 51.
19
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS). 2018. Food & Drug Satatistical Year Book (20th ed.), Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, Cheongju, Korea. p. 391.
20
Morota, T., H. Sasaki, H. Nishimura, K. Sugama, M. Chin and H. Mitsuhashi. 1989. Two iridoid glycosides from Rehmania glutinosa. Phytochemistry 28(8):2149-2153.
10.1016/S0031-9422(00)97934-2
21
Na, H.S., J.Y. Kim, S.H. Yun, H.J. Park, G.C. Choi, S.I. Yang, J.H. Lee and J.Y. Cho. 2013. Phytochemical contents of agricultural products cultivated by region. Korean J. Food Preserv. 20(4):451-458 (in Korean).
10.11002/kjfp.2013.20.4.451
22
Park, B.Y., S.M. Chang and J. Choi. 1989. Relationships between the inorganic constituents and the catalpol and sugar contents in the rhizoma of Rehmania glutinosa. J. Korean Agric. Chem. Soc. 32(3):249-254 (in Korean).
23
Park, Y., D. Jeong, S. Sim, N. Kim, H. Park and G. Jeon. 2019. The characteristics of growth and active compounds of Angelica gigas Nakai population in Mt. Jeombong. Korean J. Plant Res. 32(1):9-18 (in Korean).
24
Refulio-Rodriguez, N.F. and R.G. Olmstead. 2014. Phylogeny of Lamiidae. Am. J. Bot. 101(2):287-299.
10.3732/ajb.130039424509797
25
Reina, E., N. Al-Shibani, E. Allam, K.S. Gregson, M. Kowolik and L.J. Windsor. 2013. The effects of plantago major on the activation of the neutrophil respiratory burst. J. Tradit. Complement. Med. 3(4):268-272.
10.4103/2225-4110.11970624716188PMC3924996
26
Ryu, S.N. 2008. Environmental variation of available component in mugwort (Artemisia princeps Pamp.). J. Korean Soc. Int. Agric. 20(1):40-46 (in Korean).
27
Seo, H.T., Y.J. Kim, E.H. Jang, J.H. Won and H.M. Kang. 2016. Effect of planting date on growth and yield of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.) in Gangwon Area. J. Agri. Life Environ. Sci. 28(3):17-24 (in Korean).
28
Shieh, J.P., K.C. Cheng, H.H. Chung, Y.F. Kerh, C.H. Yeh and J.T. Cheng 2011. Plasma glucose lowering mechanisms of catalpol, an active principle from roots of Rehmannia glutinosa, in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. J. Agric. Food Chem. 59(8):3747-3753.
10.1021/jf200069t21391677
29
Wu, Z., P.H. Raven and D. Hong. 1998. Flora of China 18. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing, China and St. Louis, USA. pp. 53-55.
30
Xia, Z., Y.Z. Wang and J.F. Smith. 2009. Familial placement and relations of Rehmannia and Triaenophora (Scrophulariaceaes.l.) inferred from five gene regions. Am. J. Bot. 96(2):519-530.
10.3732/ajb.080019521628207
Information
  • Publisher :The Plant Resources Society of Korea
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국자원식물학회
  • Journal Title :Korean Journal of Plant Resources
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국자원식물학회지
  • Volume : 32
  • No :5
  • Pages :471-477
  • Received Date : 2019-06-17
  • Revised Date : 2019-07-28
  • Accepted Date : 2019-08-05
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2019.32.5.471
Journal Informaiton Korean Journal of Plant Resources Korean Journal of Plant Resources
Online Submission
  • NRF
  • KOFST
  • KISTI Current Status
  • KISTI Cited-by
  • crosscheck
  • orcid
  • ccl
Journal Informaiton Journal Informaiton - close