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2024 Vol.37, Issue 1 Preview Page
Selection of Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) Cultivars Suitable for Cultivation in the Paddy Fields of the Southern Korea

남부지역의 논 토양에 적합한 콩(Glycine max (L.) Merrill) 품종의 선발

Seo Young Oh1*
,
Jisu Choi1
,
Seong Hwan Oh2
오 서영1*
,
최 지수1
,
오 성환2
1Researcher, Paddy Crop Research Division, Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, Miryang 50424, Korea
2Senior Researcher, Department of Research Policy, Research Policy Bureau, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju 54875, Korea
1국립식량과학원 남부작물부 논이용작물과, 농업연구사
2농촌진흥청 연구정책국 연구정책과, 농업연구관
*Corresponding Author
1 February 2024. pp. 71-78
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Abstract

This study was in order to select soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) cultivars that are suitable for cultivating in paddy fields of the southern Korea and beneficial for mechanized harvesting with combine harvesters. Five soybean cultivars were cultivated in paddy fields to survey growth characteristics and seed yield, and evaluate the nutritional value of seed. Plant height was longer than 55 cm for ‘Cheongja-3ho’, ‘Daewon’ and ‘Seonpung’. First pod height was higher than 12 cm for ‘Daewon’, ‘Seonpung’, and ‘Seonyu-2ho’. Seed yields were 280 kg/10a or more for ‘Daechan’, ‘Seonpung’ and ‘Daewon’. The protein content of ‘Daechan’ were 40.7%, which was significantly higher than those of the other cultivars, and isoflavone content was higher than 200 ㎍․g-1 for ‘Seonpung’, ‘Cheongja-3ho’, ‘Daechan’, and ‘Daewon’. These results suggest that ‘Daechan’, ‘Seonpung’, ‘Daewon’ could be suitable for cultivating in paddy fields, and ‘Daewon’ and ‘Seonpung’ could be more beneficial for mechanized harvesting with combine harvesters. Furthermore, ‘Daechan’ and ‘Seonpung’ have not only high seed yields, but also high protein and isoflavone contents, suggesting that they could be used for production of various food products.

Keywords
Isoflavone
Nutritional value
Paddy field
Seed yield
Soybeans
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Information
  • Publisher :The Plant Resources Society of Korea
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국자원식물학회
  • Journal Title :Korean Journal of Plant Resources
  • Journal Title(Ko) :한국자원식물학회지
  • Volume : 37
  • No :1
  • Pages :71-78
  • Received Date : 2023-09-06
  • Revised Date : 2023-11-02
  • Accepted Date : 2023-11-07
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2024.37.1.071
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